The Intro |
The cultures behind the storys
The Iliad and Troy the cultural
differences
The Iliad
was written by the great poet of ancient Greece, Homer, who wrote about the battle of troy in
circa 9th to 8th century B.C.E were as the Battle of Troy
actually occurred around circa 1250 B.C.E a few hundred years after the actual
battle of Troy. Homers audience who would have read his books were people who
believed heavily on the god’s divine interventions and the view on society was
much evolved around the warfare, duty, honour and bravery of men who had to
have these qualities’ to be a true man.
Masculinity
of men in ancient Greece compared to the 21st century
The
masculinity of men was described as being brave, having honour, doing his duty
towards the state, and going to war to earn these traits was a must and having
traits such as ‘a great lover’ & a ‘gallant sight’ were thought as unmanly which is what Homer describes Paris in the
Iliad. The bow was considered cowardly because you were fighting away from
battle and not confronting his enemy head first which may have been the reason
for Paris to have fought with a bow and arrow in the Iliad. ‘There is no
greater glory for a man to die in the heat of battle’, this is what the Greeks taught
and thought about a man,as depicted by this video from Troy.
were as in the 21st century we now think of
battle as a tad barbaric and war as an insight into evil, and many people think
that a man does not need to be a warrior
and having a trait, for instance, gallant sight or great lover as great qualities
and we also see that no one has to abide by this types of stereotypical ways of
thinking, many if not all have the right to be their own person. These qualities
are what lead to the many differences between the Iliad and the 21st
century Troy.
With the differences in the cultures the audiences want to hear different things such as Homers Iliad the Greeks would have wanted to hear a story about how great the Greeks are and how the Trojans are cowards and how the Greeks were favoured by the Gods more than the Trojans, Book III Iliad, ‘Zeus wonders if there is still a way to get Helen back to Menelaos without utterly destroying the city of Troy. Hera expresses her displeasure at this idea and Zeus backs off, Hera asserts her own ancestry and suggests a compromise: the war will go on but the Trojans will be the first to break the truce’ this is written by Homer to symbolise that the god’s were in favour of the Greeks rather than the Trojans.
With the differences in the cultures the audiences want to hear different things such as Homers Iliad the Greeks would have wanted to hear a story about how great the Greeks are and how the Trojans are cowards and how the Greeks were favoured by the Gods more than the Trojans, Book III Iliad, ‘Zeus wonders if there is still a way to get Helen back to Menelaos without utterly destroying the city of Troy. Hera expresses her displeasure at this idea and Zeus backs off, Hera asserts her own ancestry and suggests a compromise: the war will go on but the Trojans will be the first to break the truce’ this is written by Homer to symbolise that the god’s were in favour of the Greeks rather than the Trojans.
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